题文
Having said good-bye to his parents, Alvin, with his wife and one-year-old son, set off back home. Still , Alvin and Clare talked and laughed happily. And even little Alex from time to time. The family were their trip.
But about three hours later things began to . It was starting to snow. Alvin up the car, hoping to arrive home before dark. But it was too dangerous to drive fast now, because it was snowing more and more heavily. So Alvin had to down. The snow on the was getting deeper and deeper until it was hard to on it. Their car slipped (滑落) off the way and got stuck in the deep snow and the engine to start again.
“The snow doesn’t seem to . Shall we stay in the car waiting to be frozen to death or walk ahead through the snow?” Alvin asked. Clare said she to walk. So they got out of the car with their son and began walking. But was to come. Soon they lost their way and had to walk on and on.
Night came. They were not afraid of the dark. But they that poor Alex would die of cold. However, their faith to keep Alex filled them with courage, warmth and strength. They __ and rested in turn and then continued their walk. They had falls but each time true love encouraged them to rise to their feet again.
One, two, three … seven days passed. On the eighth day, help at last from Alvin’s , the police and local people. But the young had to have their feet cut off because of the bad frostbite (冻伤). , there was nothing serious wrong with little Alex!
小题1:A.worriedB.sorryC.excitedD.anxious小题2:A.cried B.laughedC.smiled D.coughed小题3:A.enjoying B.having C.takingD.starting小题4:A.happenB.change C.comeD.finish小题5:A.climbed B.turned C.took D.sped小题6:A.get B.lookC.go D.slow小题7:A.land B.highwayC.fields D.car小题8:A.walk B.stay C.wait D.depend小题9:A.set B.allowedC.refusedD.prepared小题10:A.end B.fallC.continue D.melt (融化)小题11:A.likedB.preferred C.decidedD.wished小题12:A.better B.something C.worse D.nothing小题13:A.aimlesslyB.lonely C.hopelesslyD.pleasantly小题14:A.thought B.feared C.wantedD.supposed小题15:A.happyB.silent C.alive D.dead小题16:A.ate B.worked C.watchedD.slept小题17:A.few B.severalC.countless D.some小题18:A.parents B.friendsC.teachers D.neighbours小题19:A.husband B.wife C.babyD.couple小题20:A.ThenB.FinallyC.FortunatelyD.Therefore 题型:未知 难度:其他题型
答案
小题1:C
小题2:C
小题3:A
小题4:B
小题5:D
小题6:D
小题7:B
小题8:B
小题9:C
小题10:A
小题11:B
小题12:C
小题13:A
小题14:B
小题15:C
小题16:D
小题17:C
小题18:A
小题19:D
小题20:C 解析
文章讲述了一对年轻夫妇带着自己年幼的儿子旅行,却不幸天降大雪。夫妻俩虽然在大雪中迷路,他们不得不漫无目的地走来走去,但是他们想让自己儿子活着的信念,使得他们的心里充满勇气,温暖和力量,积极等待救援。获救后,这对年轻的夫妇由于冻伤,不得不切除他们的脚,而他们的儿子却安然无恙。
小题1:考查形容词。根据Alvin and Clare talked and laughed happily.可知仍然很激动。Worried担心 sorry抱歉 excited激动 anxious焦急的,故选C。
小题2:考查动词。 根据Having said good-bye to his parents, Alvin, with his wife and one-year-old son, set off back home.可知这里想说甚至小Alex也是不时的微笑。故选C。
小题3:考查动词。根据Still , Alvin and Clare talked and laughed happily. And even little Alex from time to time.可知这里想说这家人正在享受他们的旅程,故选A。
小题4:考查动词。根据下文内容,可知这里想说但是两个小时后,事情开始改变,happen发生change改变 come来 finish结束,故选B。
小题5:考查动词。hoping to arrive home before dark.可知这里想说Alvin汽车加速,speed up是固定用法,意思是使加速,故选D。
小题6:考查动词。根据But it was too dangerous to drive fast now, because it was snowing more and more heavily.可知这里想说所以Alvin不得不减速 slow down是固定用法,意思是减速,故选D。
小题7:考查名词。这里想说公路上的雪越来越深。Land陆地 highway公路 fields田 car汽车。故选B。
小题8:考查动词。根据Their car slipped (滑落) off the way and got stuck in the deep snow and the engine to start again. 可知这里想说雪越来越厚,汽车很难停留在上面。Walk走 stay停留 wait等 depend依靠,故选B。
小题9:考查动词。根据Shall we stay in the car waiting to be frozen to death or walk ahead through the snow?” Alvin asked.可知这里想说引擎拒绝重新发动。Set放置 allowed允许 refused拒绝 prepared,故选C。
小题10:考查动词。根据Shall we stay in the car waiting to be frozen to death or walk ahead through the snow?” Alvin asked.可知这里想说雪看起来不会结束。故选A。
小题11:考查动词。根据So they got out of the car with their son and began walking.可知这里想说Clare说她更喜欢步行,prefer to do意思是更喜欢做某事,故选B。
小题12:考查名词。根据Soon they lost their way and had to walk on and on. 可知这里想说更糟糕的事来了,故选C。
小题13:考查副词。 根据Soon they lost their way,可知这里想说他们不得不漫无目的地走来走去。Aimlessly漫无目的地 lonely孤独地 hopelessly绝望地 pleasantly愉快地,故选A。
小题14:考查动词。根据Night came. They were not afraid of the dark. But they that poor Alex would die of cold.可知这里想说但是他们害怕可怜的Alex死于寒冷。故选B。
小题15:考查形容词。根据However, their faith to keep Alex filled them with courage, warmth and strength.可知这里想说他们想让Alex活着的信念,使得他们的心里充满勇气,温暖和力量。Happy高兴 故选C。
小题16:考查动词。根据They __ and rested in turn and then continued their walk.可知这里想说他们轮流睡觉和休息。故选D。
小题17:考查形容词。根据but each time true love encouraged them to rise to their feet again.
可知这里想说,他们无数次的摔倒。Countless无数的,故选C。
小题18:考查名词。这里想说在第八天,来自于Alvin的父母,警察和当地人的帮助,故选A。
小题19:考查名词。根据there was nothing serious wrong with little Alex可知,这对年轻的夫妇由于冻伤,不得不切除他们的脚。Couple夫妇,故选D。
小题20:考查副词。根据there was nothing serious wrong with little Alex!可知这是幸运的事。故选C。 考点
据考高分专家说,试题“Havin
g said good-bye.....”主要考查你对 [新闻报道类阅读 ]考点的理解。
新闻报道类阅读
新闻报道类阅读的概念:
阅读理解的选材明显地呈现出关注实际生活的趋势,这种趋势与当前基础教育改革的目标是一致的,而中学生学习语言的根本目标与基础教育学会求知,学会做事,学会合作,学会做人的目标是一致的,真实新颖的选材对基础英语教学课程改革具有重要的反作用。
新闻报道类阅读理解技巧点拨:
新闻报道类类文章有一共同特点,即都是由标题(Headline)、导语(Lead)、主体(Mainbody)、背景(Background)和结尾(End)五部分构成。标题是新闻报道中心思想高度而又精辟的概括;导语位于新闻报道的首段,高度概括新闻事实;主体则对导语概括的新闻事实进行详细叙述;新闻背景是指新闻事实之外,对新闻事实或新闻事实的某个部分进行解释或补充的材料;结尾往往是新闻事件的结果或动态展望,也是中心思想的概括并常常与新闻导语相呼应。
新闻报道中的导语非常重要,它位于文章的第一段,通过它点出新闻的主题,五个W和一个H(When,Where,Who,What,Why和How)通常是构成一则完整消息不可缺少的要素。文章往往呈现出“倒金字塔”的特征,因此读懂首句或首段至关重要。
另外,从句的使用也是此类文章的一大语言特色,因为从句信息量大,适合新闻报道的要求。此外,大量的副词和插入语的使用也是此类文章的特点。为使文章更客观、更具信服力,常用The study said…, Scientists believe that…Experts said…, It's reported that…, According to the survey…等语言。同事在阅读过程中,我们要对材料所提供信息如when, where, who, how, why等进行提问,将信息迅速提炼出来。
新闻报道类阅读应试策略:
【命题趋势】
阅读理解的选材明显地呈现出关注实际生活的趋势,这种趋势与当前基础教育改革的目标是一致的,而中学生学习语言的根本目标与基础教育学会求知,学会做事,学会合作,学会做人的目标是一致的,真实新颖的选材对基础英语教学课程改革具有重要的反作用。时文报道就在文章中体现了这一要求。主要表现在以下几个方面:
1、反映海内外事件,文章结构严谨,内容贴近生活,用现代英语反映现代生活。
2、如果是新闻报道,都有比较固定的写作格式,如文首通常有报道的地点或时间,第一句话常常是文章的导语,有助于了解文章的大致内容和主题。
3、如果是新闻报道则是记叙文,有地点、时间、人物、事物等要素。
4、有许多大量反映当代社会变化的新词汇和表达方式。
5、命题既重细节,又重推理和主旨。
6、大背景中的小事件,大事件中的小插曲往往是选材的热点。
【应试对策】
1、在平时学习中,关注生活,阅读新闻报道和广告类文章、把阅读时事文章作为学习英语的重要途径。
2、了解新的词汇和表达方式。如:tsunami海啸,MP3players(MP3)播放器,well_offsociety小康社会等。
3、抓住文章主题,准确捕捉细节和内涵,进行合理的推理。
4、品味新闻的标题,联系平时所积累的知识,为了解材料大意作铺垫。
5、了解新闻报道的特殊规律,其内容和多含何人、何地、何事、何时等,阅读时要抓住新闻的这一主要特点去理解判断。
6、要注意文中以黑体、大写、下划线等方式加以提示的文字,因为这很有可能是材料的核心或至少是一部分内容的概括。